The article, “Looking to Cities, in
Search of Global Warming’s Silver Lining,” by Guy Gugliotta, discusses how
urban areas are being used as testing grounds for environmental scientists
today. Dr. Lewis H. Ziska, a plant physiologist for the Department of Agriculture,
is included in the article for his studies of how plants are reacting to rising
levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Ziska and other researchers are
performing experiments in cities, which can have similar environmental conditions
to temperate climate zones on a heated planet in years to come if global
warming continues as predicted. Dr. Kevin L. Griffin, a Columbia University
ecophysiologist, is studying the “heat island effect” on red oak trees. He and
his students performed a study in which the trees were planted in New York City
and in the Catskill Mountains. The results of the experiment supported the
theory that buildings and other man-made structures absorb heat from the sun
and help the trees grow, also in addition to increased levels of carbon
dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and ozone in the atmosphere that affect plant
function. The point overall was that cities provide good places for scientists
to test how future environmental conditions will affect plant growth, and that
while certain aspects in the city, like a surplus of heat, may benefit plant
growth, others, like pollutants, may not.
I
found this article to be well written in terms of diction and rhetoric, but
partly scattered in reference to its flow of ideas. The article had different
points mixed in without sensible order, which made for some confusion. I had to
read certain parts over again, but the main idea could be understood. I thought
the piece should have been organized by listing each scientist and their
studies in consecutive order.
I
found this article to be very interesting. I also believe that this article is
very important. The future of our planet depends on the work of environmental
scientists like these much more than anyone might know or care to know. Many people
readily expel concerns for the environment from their mind, while the powerful
negative affects are already upon us.
posted for D. Borcich
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